LEONARDO - Laminate writing desk _ Zanotta - 2d files - 3d files

Alfa

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, monobloc, modular sofas, poufs. Steel feet, chromium-plated or varnished graphite, or with natural or black nickel-satin finish. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Fabric or leather removable cover with quilted seat cushion. Small cushions in Dacron Du Pont or in goose down.

Bruce

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc and modular sofas, pouf. Polished aluminum alloy, or with natural or black nickel-satin finish, or black painted. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in graduated polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont. Seat cushion in polyurethane/DacronDu Pont. Back and armrest cushions in goose feather. Upholstery of roll-shaped cushion in polyurethane/ heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable cover in fabric or leather.

Bumper

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc and modular sofas, pouf and cushion. Wooden frame. Seat, back and base upholstered in graduated polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont. Cushion in regenerated and regenerable polyester flakes. Fixed internal nylon cover; in cotton/polyester for the cushion. Removable fabric cover.

Club

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair and sofa. Painted steel internal structure. Weave in PVC thread with nylon internal reinforcement, in the shade of brown.

Flamingo

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, monobloc and modular sofas. Polished or black painted aluminum alloy feet, or with natural or black nickel-satin finish. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Seat cushion upholstered with graduated polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Back and lumbar cushions upholstered with goose feathers. Removable fabric or leather cover.

Kilt

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, monobloc, modular sofas, pouf. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable fabric or leather cover with quilted seat cushion.

Milano+

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc, modular sofas and pouf. Aluminum alloy feet, with natural or black nickel-satin finish. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Single seat cushion in graduated polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre; backrest cushions in Solotex® and armrests in Solosoft®. Removable fabric or leather cover.

Noah

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc, straight and curved modular sofas with armrest or tray, pouf. Steel feet, with glossy black nickel-satin finish or varnished graphite. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Single-piece seat cushion in polyurethane/regenerated and regenerable polyester flakes. Back cushion in 100% new goose feathers. Armrest cushion in regenerated and regenerable polyester flakes. The straight and curved end-sofas can be equipped with an armrest cushion or with a tray, made of solid matt black painted ash with open pore, placed on the supporting base of the sofa. Removable fabric or leather cover. One round-shaped tray, diameter 45 cm, made of solid matt black painted ash with open pore, is available and can be placed as desired on the seat cushions. The side panels are covered in the same fabric or leather as the cushions.

Onda

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair and monobloc sofas. 18/8 stainless steel tubular frame. Upholstery in graduated polyurethane/ heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable fabric or leather cover. The cover can be removed only by skilled staff.

Parco

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc sofas and pouf for outdoor use. Supporting frame in painted steel for outdoor use in the shade of white or black. Elastic strips suspension. Seat, back and armrest cushion in open-cell reticulated polyether/Paineira, water-repellent vegetal fibre. Removable cover in fabric Talasso.

Pianoalto

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc and modular sofas, pouf. Graphite painted steel feet. Wood frame. Elastic strips suspension. Seat upholstered in graduated polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont with quilted insert of goose feathers. Backrest and armrests upholstered in graduated polyurethane/Dacron Du Pont with quilted insert of goose feathers and polyester fiber flakes. Back cushions upholstered in polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont or in goose feathers. Removable cover in fabric or leather. Back cushions and high backrest cushion with roller. Back cushion upholstered in polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont or in pure goose feathers. Removable external cover in fabric or leather.

Scott

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, monobloc, modular sofas, pouf. Polished aluminum alloy or nickel-plated glossy black feet. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in graduated polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont. Seat cushion in polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Back cushion in 100% new goose feather. Removable fabric or leather cover. The version with the sling in leather 99 and cushions covered with fabric is also available. Quilted pouf. Polished aluminum alloy or nickel-plated glossy black feet. Base in multilayered wood. Upholstery in polyurethane/polyester fibre. Removable quilted cover with heat bound polyester fibre, in fabric or leather.

Shiki

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc and modular sofas. Wooden base covered with the same fabric or leather of the sofa. Wooden frame. Elastic strips suspension. Backrest and seat upholstered with graduated polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Backrest cushion in 100% new goose feathers. Roll-shaped cushion in polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable fabric or leather cover with quilted seat cushion. Upon request, only for the monobloc sofas, the version with all higher backrests is available.

Throw-Away

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, sofas and pouf. Expanded polyurethane frame. Removable cover in fabric or leather.

William

zanotta > Sofa

Armchair, monobloc, modular sofas, pouf, day bed and shelves. Aluminum alloy feet, either polished or with natural or black nickel-satin finish, or black painted. Steel frame. Elastic strips suspension. Upholstery in polyurethane/ heat-bound polyester fibre. Seat, back and armrest cushions upholstered with goose down. Removable fabric or leather cover. The lounge chairs without armrest and the end-sofas are fit to arrange a solid wood shelf, in natural or grey painted oak or in natural painted Canaletto walnut. Shelf supports in polished, with natural or black nickel- satin finish, or black painted aluminum.

Za:Za

zanotta > Sofa

Monobloc sofas. Carrying frame in matt black or red RAL 3004 steel, complete of stiff polyester straps in the shade anthracite for the support of the cushions. Seat, back and armrest cushions in polyurethane/regenerated and regenerable polyester balls. Paddings assembly without glues. Removable fabric cover. 

Ardea CM

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair/Bergère. Base in solid natural or black varnished oak, or in solid natural Canaletto walnut; wax-finished varnish. Steel frame, with elasticstrips suspension. Upholstery in self-extinguishing polyurethane foam/heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable external cover in fabric or leather.

Arom

zanotta > Armchair

Small armchair. Steel frame. Upholstery with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam/heatbound polyester fibre with elastic strips suspension. Removable fabric, Pied de poule or leather cover. The exterior body can be covered with cowhide 95, combined with fabric or leather.

Calla

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Base on castors or fixed with feet. Steel frame. Upholstery with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam/heat-bound polyester fibre with elastic strips suspension. Removable fabric or leather cover. The external body can even be covered with cowhide 95 combined with fabric or leather. The armchair is available in two different heights above ground level: high 873/A with castors, low 873/B with feet.

Campiello+

zanotta > Armchair

Swivel armchair. Backrest in plywood covered with cowhide pigmentato 90 in the shades black, anthracite and mud or with cowhide 95 in the shade gold. Seat in graduated polyurethane/regenerated and regenerable polyester flakes; lumbar and back cushion in regenerated and regenerable polyester flakes. Removable fabric cover. Only the lumbar cushion can be requested in a distinct colour within the same fabric.

Derby

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair/bergère, pouf. Armchair with steel base, swivel or fixed with feet and stiff polyurethane external body covered with cowhide 95. Upholstery of internal body and pouf in polyurethane/ heat-bound polyester fibre with elastic strips suspension. Removable fabric or leather cover. Pouf steel frame.

Galeotta

zanotta > Armchair

Convertible armchair. Frame in graduated polyurethane foam. Removable fabric cover.

Genni

zanotta > Armchair

Lounge chair. Chromium-plated steel frame or with natural or black nickel-satin finish, or black painted. Suspension on steel springs. Adjustable seat in two positions. Cushion and headrest upholstered in polyurethane. Leather-covered cushions and armrests.

Gilda CM

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Frame in natural or black varnished oak, or in natural Canaletto walnut; wax-finished varnish. Black-nickel satin finished brass metalcomponents. Four-position adjustable backrest. Removable external fabric or leather cover.

Karelia

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Graduated polyurethane foam frame. External cover only available in bielastic Samba fabric.

Kent

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair, armchair/bergère, pouf. Revolving base in varnished steel, colors: black or graphite. Steel frame. Upholstery in self-extinguishing graduated polyurethane foam/heat-bound polyester fiber. Removable fabric or leather cover.

Lama

zanotta > Armchair

Lounge chair. Varnished steel frame, colour graphite. Self-extinguishing polyurethane foam upholstery with elastic strips suspension. Removable cover in fabric or leather, or non-removable in cowhide.

Maggiolina

zanotta > Armchair

Lounge chair. Ø 18 mm, 18/8 polished or black painted steel tubular frame or with natural or black nickel-satin finish. Sling in cowhide pigmentato 90. Back cushion in new goose feathers. Seat cushion upholstered in polyurethane/ Dacron Du Pont. Cushions and armrests covers in Ecofire or leather. Removable  external cover in fabric or leather. The model with fabric-covered cushions has the armrests covered in leather matching the sling in cowhide pigmentato. The model with leather- or Ecofire-covered cushions has the armrests in the same cover of the cushions.

Moretta

zanotta > Chair

Small armchair with tilting backrest. Natural beech frame. Tilting back. Removable cover in Telastrong or cowhide.

Nena Lounge

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Steel frame varnished matt graphite or black. Seat upholstered in graduated polyurethane/Dacron Du Pont; backrest upholstered with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam. Removable cover in fabric or leather. 

Oliva

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Legs in black laquered solid maple wood. Steel frame. Upholstery with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam/heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable cover in fabric or leather.

Rider

zanotta > Armchair

Tilting lounge chair. Stiff polyurethane frame with upholstery in graduated polyurethane. Frame covered with cowhide 95. Removable topper made of polyurethane/heat-bound polyester fibre, covered with fabric. Upon request one headrest cushion upholstered with polyurethane/head-bound polyester fibre, covered with removable fabric, is available.

Sacco

zanotta > Armchair

Sant'Elia

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. 18/8 stainless steel frame. Polyurethane upholstery. Leather cover.

Susanna

zanotta > Armchair

Armchair. Frame in chromium-plated, or in natural or black nickel- satin finished, or black painted tubular steel. Adjustable two- position cushion support in black painted steel. Cushions upholstery in polyurethane/ heat-bound polyester fibre. Removable cushions cover in fabric or leather. The model with fabric-covered cushions features the armrests covered with leather 95. The model with leather-covered cushions (all categories) the armrests are covered in the same category and colour as the cushions.

April

zanotta > Chair

Folding chair. 18/8 stainless steel frame. Aluminum alloy joints. Removable cover in Vip (also for outdoor, fire-resistant and anti-bacterial), in Telastrong or in cowhide 95.

Celestina

zanotta > Chair

Folding chair. Frame in black or white painted steel. Nylon seat and back covered in cowhide 95.

Daisy

zanotta > Chair

Stackable chair. Aluminum alloy legs, painted matt black or white. Plywood seat with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam upholstery. Steel backrest frame with self-extinguishing polyurethane foam upholstery. Removable cover in fabric or leather.

Dan 2057 - 2058

zanotta > Chair

Chair. Armchair. Steel frame varnished iron grey or matt black. Seat and backrest made of elastic straps in polyester thread available in yellow, string, anthracite and blue. The Zanotta logo is printed on the first strap of the seat, on the right side. Upon request the customized writing on the straps is available. 

Dan 2059

zanotta > Chair

Chair.  Steel frame varnished iron grey or matt black. Seat and backrest upholstered with polyurethane. Non removable cover in cowhide 95. 

LEONARDO - Laminate writing desk _ Zanotta

zanotta > Desk

BOL - Round table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Table

BOL - Oval table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Table

BUMPER - Sectional fabric sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

BUMPER - Fabric sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

DAISY - Leather chair with removable cover _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

DAISY - Fabric chair with removable cover _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

GALEOTTA - Convertible armchair _ Zanotta

zanotta > Armchair

SCIANGAI 50 - Coat rack _ Zanotta

zanotta > Accessories

ZA:ZA - 3 seater fabric sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

KARELIA - Modular fabric armchair with removable cover _ Zanotta

zanotta > Armchair

CAMPIELLO+ - Swivel tanned leather and fabric armchair _ Zanotta

zanotta > Armchair

TOTO - Round marble coffee table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

TOTO - Round tanned leather coffee table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

ZA:ZA - 2 seater fabric sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

MAGGIOLINA - Upholstered chaise longue _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

TUCANO - Steel and leather writing desk _ Zanotta

zanotta > Desk

MAGGIOLINA - Upholstered fabric chaise longue _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

AMBROSIANO 2322 modular - Rectangular table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Table

AMBROSIANO 2322 - Rectangular table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Table

AMBROSIANO 2322 - Rectangular table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Table

RICORDI - Double bed with upholstered headboard _ Zanotta

zanotta > Bed frame

OLIVA - Fabric easy chair with removable cover _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

SHIKI - Fabric or leather sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

SHIKI - Fabric or leather sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

SHIKI - Fabric or leather sofa _ Zanotta

zanotta > Sofa

GRAPHIUM - Low marble coffee table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

GRAPHIUM - Low marble coffee table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

TUSA 2261/A - High-back fabric chair _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

TUSA 2261/B - Fabric chair _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

ECHINO - Round coffee table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

GRANGALA - Fabric or leather double bed with upholstered headboard _ Zanotta

zanotta > Bed frame

ALBERO - Demountable flowerpot stand _ Zanotta

zanotta > Accessories

FOLLIA - Chair _ Zanotta

zanotta > Chair

SELLA - Rocking stool _ Zanotta

zanotta > Stool

MEZZADRO 220 - Industrial style stool _ Zanotta

zanotta > Stool

ALLUNAGGIO - Garden bench _ Zanotta

zanotta > Bench

PRIMATE - Kneeling-stool _ Zanotta

zanotta > Pouf

GIOTTO - Swivel stool height-adjustable _ Zanotta

zanotta > Stool

CHICHIBIO - Telephone table _ Zanotta

zanotta > Coffee table

SCIANGAI - Coat rack _ Zanotta

zanotta > Accessories

Lunat

kartell > Desk

The LUNAT desk, designed by Patricia Urquiola, creates the ideal solution for a home smart working station as well as a desk in a hotel room. The powder-coated legs grow slender up to the bean-shaped top; the top is available in flamed walnut finish.

PK52A Student Desk

carlhansen > Desk

Poul Kjærholm created the PK52A Student Desk by bringing wood and steel together in a clean, light construction. With its pared-down expression the desk is a perfect example of Kjærholm’s great contribution to Danish design.

CH110 Desk

carlhansen > Desk

Hans J. Wegner’s CH110 desk stands out in many ways from his usual style of solid-wood furniture. Created in 1970, it was part of an exclusive office concept. The series features some of Wegner’s most distinctive steel-framed furniture.

AJ52 Society Table

carlhansen > Desk

Created in 1952 for the American-Scandinavian Foundation’s New York office, Arne Jacobsen’s elegant AJ52 Society Table is a fluid fusion of Bauhaus, functionalism and industrial design.

pp571

pp-mobel > Desk

Hans J. Wegner designed the exquisite pp571 Architect’s Desk in 1953 as a match to the Round Chair. Later in 1955 he designed the Swivel Chair, completing a line of exclusive masterpieces for the CEO’s office. The desk marks the beginning of Wegner’s work on combining sharp steel and sculptural solid wood in elegant and well-balanced solutions.

pp305

pp-mobel > Desk

This is classic Danish craftsmanship offering simple and modest functionality in solid wood. As a counter experiment, this desk pays homage to pure, traditional and exquisite woodwork. Although the thorough and dedicated attention of a skilled cabinetmaker is required in executing the work on this desk, the job can be done with relatively simple tools.

Journal Desk White

normann-copenhagen > Desk

Laminated tabletop with oak edge, powder coated steel legs, steel drawer, painted in same color as tabletop and legs. Silicone rosette at hole for power-cords.

Home office Penrose Desk

tonellidesign > Desk

Penrose desk, designer home office desk, was created by Isao Hosoe together with Lucia Fontana and Masaya Hashimoto. It represents the aesthetic and functional metaphor of man’s challenge to exceed nature and its equilibria through the use of glass, and results as the ideal furnishing complement for the studio. The asymmetric structure in transparent glass, also available in extra clear finish, is able to create a perfect balance between the finely cut glass slabs.

Home office Bacco

tonellidesign > Desk

The glass table Bacco is composed of a top available in transparent, extra clear or smoked glass and of a base made of two mirroring glass supports that rest on the floor. Its clean lines are particularly suited for minimalistic decors because they do not burden the environment. The transparency makes the room brighter and creates a broader effect. Perfect for luxury studios and offices, dining rooms and lounges, the glass table Bacco can be ordered in different sizes according to needs. The glass of this designer table is resistant and tempered, which makes it also suitable for working areas and dining rooms.

Home office Marcell

tonellidesign > Desk

Marcell, timeless design furniture, born from a project by Massimo Castagna, and is characterized by the essential and rigorous lines of glass combined with the warmth of wood, in a versatile piece of furniture in all its forms. The extra clear or smoked glass structure was born as a desk, but thanks to the modularity of its components, it can also be used as an entrance console and if equipped with drawers or a mirror, also as a dressing table for the sleeping area. The containers, available in Eucalipto, Siberian Ash or Natural Oak wood, have the additional option of hinged doors on the left or the possibility of inserting a set of three drawers in a matching finish. To complete the offer, the mirror from the same collection with a polished chrome base.

The Living Workspace

occony > Desk

Occony introduces The Living Workspace, our latest collaboration with designer Robert Bronwasser. The Living Workspace is a modern workspace concept, inspired by nature, with organic shapes and smart solutions that promote functionality, connection and well-being, even in the most business-like environments.The Living Workspace is a modular system that is customizable in size, direction, composition and color & finishes. It acts as an innovative replacement for conventional workplaces and promotes innovation, social interaction, and various forms of collaboration. As well, it offers the opportunity to create quiet, ergonomic workplaces for individual work.Our workplaces are acoustically optimized, electrically height-adjustable, and comply with the NPR 1813 and NEN 527 guidelines for sit-stand workplaces.

TMNL dual workstation

gispen > Desk

TMNL front workstation

gispen > Desk

Gispen TMNL is a modular desk and (conference) table range, specially designed for intensive use. Ideal for dynamic organisations that place high demands on multifunctional office design, with an eye for sustainability. The frame, top and base are easy to assemble and the desired height is easy to adjust.

TMNL four-pack workstation

gispen > Desk

Gispen TMNL is a modular desk and (conference) table range, specially designed for intensive use. Ideal for dynamic organisations that place high demands on multifunctional office design, with an eye for sustainability. The frame, top and base are easy to assemble and the desired height is easy to adjust.

TMNL doc workstation

gispen > Desk

Gispen TMNL is a modular desk and (conference) table range, specially designed for intensive use. Ideal for dynamic organisations that place high demands on multifunctional office design, with an eye for sustainability. The frame, top and base are easy to assemble and the desired height is easy to adjust.

IC solo workstation

gispen > Desk

This design is so powerful because all unnecessary details have been left out. IC is a minimalist desk and conference table collection with slender open frames and a floating top, keeping its surroundings visually open. Its sleek design makes IC suitable for any environment. There are different tabletop sizes to choose from, which makes this collection very multi-functional. What is a desk today, can become a conference table tomorrow.

IC solo workstation

gispen > Desk

Gispen IC is a minimalist desk and conference table range with slender, open frames and suspended tops. The design creates the appearance of an open environment. Generous surface dimensions make the tables multifunctional. Extra-large table leg bridges provide maximum legroom while also reducing the use of materials.

Home office desk sit-stand (electric)

gispen > Desk

This sleek and sustainable desk will ensure that you keep your body in motion. The electric height-adjustment system makes it easy to alternate between a seated and a standing position. You can set the tabletop to your preferred height with the push of a button. Ideal when you want to regularly alternate between postures, or when more than one person makes use of the home office desk. The desk meets the highest of ergonomic requirements and will suit any home office environment. The height of the tabletop can be adjusted to a quarter of an inch via the screw adjustment. When combined with an ergonomic office chair, you will have a fully-fledged ergonomic and comfortable home office space.

TEAM Wood high table

gispen > Desk

Holding a meeting, conferring, completing a task: TEAM does it all. The basic principle of the TEAM table system is that it supports various work methods and comes in many shapes and sizes. Mix and match the various components to design the perfect table for any type of space.

mathieu

poliform > Desk

Mathieu is a contemporary desk characterised by a slender silhouette and graceful contours. The top, with a wood frame and leather insert, traces subtle curves that soften the strong lines of the painted metal structure. The optional accessories – the small drawer under the top and the mirror – are elegant and discreet, making it a perfect complement for bedroom spaces.

home hotel

poliform > Desk

Elegance and versatility are the common elements of the Home Hotel collection, which reinterprets contemporary living spaces in a lifestyle-based approach. The desk, solid and light, is available with or without a drawer and leather top.

concorde

poliform > Desk

The light and essential shapes of the Concorde table are reinterpreted in the form of a writing desk, an essential component to create a dedicated home study area. The materials have been carefully selected, including solid wood and sophisticated finishes. Concorde is available with or without a drawer and leather top.

Eames Desk Unit EDU

vitra > Desk

The Eames Desk Unit (EDU) was constructed by Charles and Ray Eames in accordance with the principles of industrial production. The panels function as a modesty shield and partially enclose the two storage compartments. The desk is height-adjustable to accommodate uneven floors.

Home Desk

vitra > Desk

High-quality materials emphasise the graceful refinement of the Home Desk by George Nelson, originally designed in 1958 as a lady's writing table. Today the compact desk tends to be used in home offices, where it adds an appealing decorative accent with its multicoloured compartments.

CPH Table CPH 10

hay > Desk

Featuring the same understated expression and focus on functionality as the rest of the series the CPH10 has symmetrical legs with a more generous tabletop creating a larger workspace and greater flexibility. The oak frame is available in different finishes and the tabletop comes in a variety of wood or linoleum options that make it suitable for using in a wide range of corporate and public contexts.

CPH Table CPH 190 Desk

hay > Desk

Sharing the same angled legs as the rest of the series the tabletop of the Moulded Plywood Desk CPH190 features a split at the back of the table creating a useful upright backrest for supporting notes and open books while the remainder serves as workspace. This has the dual benefit of making the desk more compact at the same time it increases functionality. Ideal for using in a home office or in a work environment it is crafted in oak with a clear lacquer.

D.847.1

molteni > Desk

More than 70 years after its original design the D.847.1 console table is reborn thanks to the Heritage Collection reissue project by Molteni&C in collaboration with the Gio Ponti Archives.

Scriba

molteni > Desk

A desk with very clean lines and a decoratively perforated top support element that conveys a sense of lightness. Wood surfaces a practical lateral drawer a clever book support element in painted sheet metal and a side pocket in hide leather complete the desk. The bookend support leans on the top and it can be positioned in the desired direction.